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Minister Green said: “This agreement will help us quickly reject people with poor immigration data, identify asylum seekers and speed up the deportation process in cases where people have entered the common travel area.” The benefits that the CTA brings to travellers and the economy of our countries are well established, but they should not be used by those who are not allowed to be here. THE Common Travel Area (ATC) includes Ireland, the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. The CTA was born in the 1920s and is based on the principle of the free movement of nationals of the United Kingdom and Ireland. 3.6 Neither Ireland nor the United Kingdom is in the Schengen area. Following the UK`s withdrawal from the EU, Ireland intends to remain outside the Schengen area and continue to fully fulfil its obligations as an EU member state. Protocols 19, 20 and 21 of the EU treaties will continue to apply. In 2014, the British and Irish governments introduced an experimental system of mutual recognition of reciprocal visas for the continuation of the journey within the CTA. From June 2016, it will apply to Chinese and Indian nationals and will be limited to certain types of visas. [Citation required] Other nationals and persons holding unqualified visas still require a separate visa to visit both countries and cannot be granted a transit visa waiver if they wish to enter Ireland through the United Kingdom. No agreement had been reached on a similar immigration policy at the time, but a year after Ireland`s justice minister called the lifting of immigration controls between the two islands “the business of the British themselves,” the British began for the first time to mention the CTA in the legislation. [21] The content of the agreement is provided for by applicable immigration legislation.

[22] [23] Irish and British citizens have the right to live, travel, work and study in the common travel area. Irish and British citizens have the right to live, travel, work and study under the CTA. The rights of Irish citizens have been recognised by the UK Immigration and Social Security Act (EU Exit Act 2020). The Common Travel Area (CTA) is an agreement between the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland, which gives the citizens of these countries a large number of rights. It implies more than the fundamental right to travel freely between the two countries. Currently, the British Foreign, Commonwealth development office advises British nationals on all international but essential travel; However, as of 4 July 2020, Ireland is exempt from this recommendation. [54] 2.4 This general approach to reciprocity has been facilitated by the two states with the same common law legal tradition. All the laws of the United Kingdom in force in Ireland in 1922 remained in force after independence and remain in force (to the extent that they are not incompatible with the Constitution), unless they were expressly repealed by the Irish Parliament at some point. From the beginning of June 2020, anyone wishing to enter the UK will have to fill out a form with their travel and contact details before travelling to the UK, and some will have to isolate themselves for 14 days upon arrival. [51] However, the British Government has granted a waiver to persons entering the United Kingdom from the common travel area: they are not obliged to complete the form or isolate themselves if they have spent the last 14 days or more in Ireland, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man. [52] 2.1 Between 1801 and 1922, Ireland was part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.